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How does the transfer chat on WhatsApp work?

WhatsApp has become one of the most popular messaging apps, with over 2 billion users worldwide. One of the handy features of WhatsApp is the ability to transfer your chat history when changing phones. This allows you to keep your conversations and memories intact even when you upgrade or switch devices.

What is chat transfer on WhatsApp?

The chat transfer feature on WhatsApp allows you to move your WhatsApp account information, including your messages, photos, videos, and voice messages, from one device to another. This is especially useful when you are switching from an old phone to a new phone and want to keep your chat history.

How does WhatsApp chat transfer work?

WhatsApp uses your phone number as your account identifier. So when you want to transfer your chats to a new device, WhatsApp will verify your phone number to associate your account information with the new device.

There are two ways to transfer your WhatsApp chats between devices:

  • Using the built-in chat transfer feature in WhatsApp
  • Using a third-party app like Dr.Fone or iMyFone iTransor

Using the built-in WhatsApp chat transfer

Here are the steps to use the native chat transfer feature in WhatsApp:

  1. Install the latest version of WhatsApp on your new phone and verify your phone number
  2. On your old phone, open WhatsApp and tap on the More options menu (three dots) > Settings > Chats > Chat Backup
  3. Tap Back Up to create a backup of your chats to Google Drive. Make sure it completes fully.
  4. On your new phone, open WhatsApp and verify your phone number. WhatsApp will detect a backup and ask if you want to restore chats.
  5. Tap Restore to transfer your chats, media, settings etc. to your new phone. The transfer speed will depend on the backup size.
  6. You can also manually trigger a restore by going to WhatsApp Settings > Chats > Chat Restore.

This process requires you to have the same Google account set up on both phones with drive backup enabled. The whole chat history will be synced, so it can take some time for large backups. Media files may be downloaded only when you open that specific chat.

Using third-party apps

Third-party tools like Dr.Fone and iMyFone iTransor provide a quicker way to transfer WhatsApp chats. Here’s the general process:

  1. Install and open the app on both your old and new phones.
  2. On the old phone, allow the app access to your WhatsApp data and create a backup.
  3. Connect the old and new phones either via cable or WiFi. Ensure internet connectivity.
  4. On the new phone, restore WhatsApp chats by importing the backup from old phone.
  5. The app will now transfer your chats, media, contacts etc. to your new device.

The main advantage of using these apps is speed. They can directly migrate your WhatsApp account from old phone to new phone without requiring Google Drive backup. You also get options for selective transfer. However, these tools are not free and cost around $20-40 based on the platform.

What gets transferred during WhatsApp chat transfer?

When you transfer your WhatsApp chats, here are the items that get synced or moved from old device to new device:

  • Entire chat history and conversations
  • Media files – Photos, videos shared on chats
  • Voice messages
  • Contact names and numbers synced to WhatsApp
  • WhatsApp settings and preferences

Essentially, your entire WhatsApp account information is ported over to the new phone so you can continue where you left off on the old device. Your personal messages and chat data will remain private during the migration process.

Limitations of WhatsApp chat transfer

While WhatsApp chat transfer is quite robust, there are some limitations to be aware of:

  • Group invites and info are not transferred. You will need to be re-invited to groups.
  • Unsent messages do not get transferred.
  • If switching OS (Android <-> iOS), some data like Wallpapers and call history won’t transfer.
  • Transfer does not work across different WhatsApp accounts. Phone numbers must be same.
  • Media files may take time to appear on new device based on size and upload speed.
  • Transfer can fail if backup is faulty or connectivity issues.

Tips for successful WhatsApp chat transfer

Follow these tips to ensure your chat history transfers safely from old to new phone:

  • Take a full local backup on the old phone before transferring.
  • If switching OS, move contacts and media files separately first.
  • Disable battery optimization for WhatsApp during transfer process.
  • Use a stable WiFi connection for large backups.
  • Update to latest WhatsApp version on both phones.
  • Free up space on new phone for chats and media files.
  • Be patient and allow sufficient time for the transfer.
  • Do not delete the app from old phone until transfer is complete.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I transfer WhatsApp chats from iPhone to Android?

Yes, you can transfer WhatsApp chats from an iPhone to an Android device and vice versa. Follow the built-in WhatsApp transfer process using Google Drive backup or use a third-party tool designed for cross-platform transfer.

Will my WhatsApp call history transfer to my new phone?

Your WhatsApp call history, including missed calls, will only be retained if you are transferring between two Android devices. For iPhone to iPhone, or cross-platform transfers, call history will not port over.

Can I selectively transfer WhatsApp chats?

The native WhatsApp transfer backs up and restores your full chat history. However, third-party tools like iMyFone iTransor allow selective transfer of only certain chats and media files if you do not want your full history on the new phone.

Do WhatsApp groups also get transferred?

While your individual chats get transferred, group invites and info are not ported over. You will need to be re-added to your WhatsApp groups manually after transferring your account to the new device.

How can I make sure my media files also transfer?

To ensure your photos, videos and other media files also move over during WhatsApp transfer, take a full local backup on the old device. Also connect both phones to WiFi during transfer for uninterrupted download of media.

Conclusion

Transferring your WhatsApp chats to a new phone ensures you never lose your important conversations, memories and data stored within the app. The native chat transfer feature makes it simple to backup and restore when changing devices. For faster and more flexible options, third-party Android and iOS tools are available. With some patience and following best practices, you can achieve a successful WhatsApp transfer.